Challenge: nested brackets with indices

Harder multi-step simplifications for stronger S3 students.
Key formulas
What this lesson covers
This lesson builds Secondary 2–3 skill in challenge nested. Read the key formulas, study the worked example, then attempt the written practice and the four-question MCQ review.
Method
Write every step. Name the rule you use (challenge nested) before substituting numbers. Keep units and signs visible until the final sentence.
Common mistakes
Students often rush the sign, use the wrong percentage base, or cancel terms instead of factors. Pause after each line and ask whether the step is reversible.
Exam habit
Underline the question verb (simplify, solve, factorise, find). Box the final answer and, where sensible, substitute back for a quick check.
Worked example
Worked example — challenge nested
Problem. Apply the method for challenge nested with the numbers 9 and 6.
Solution. Identify the rule for challenge nested. Substitute 9 and 6 carefully with signs in brackets if needed. Complete each operation on a new line. State the final answer clearly and check by reversing one step.
Review quiz
1 / 4Warm-up on challenge nested: what is 8+4?
Practice questions
- Practice 1 on challenge nested: compute with the value 17.
- Practice 2 on challenge nested: change the numbers and repeat the same method.
- Practice 3 on challenge nested: write one sentence explaining the key rule.
- Practice 4 on challenge nested: invent a similar exam-style question and solve it.
Study notes
What is the main idea of challenge nested?
Apply the stated formula or rule with clear steps, then check by reversing or substituting.
How should I revise this topic?
Cover the worked example, redo the practice without notes, then complete the MCQ set and log any wrong options.
More in Exam & Challenge
- Mixed Number & Algebra drill (TSA style)
- Challenge: indices + factorisation combo
- Exam mix: directed numbers and percentages
- Exam mix: indices and expansion
- Exam mix: factorise then solve
- Exam mix: ratio and proportion
- Exam mix: simultaneous equations and inequalities
- Challenge: multi-step percentage reasoning